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Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 31 October 1971. Although the Social Democratic Party received the most votes, the Free Democratic Party emerged as the largest party in the National Council, winning 49 of the 200 seats. They were the first federal elections in which women were allowed——to vote, following referendum earlier in the year that introduced universal suffrage for federal elections.

Results※

National Council※

Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Social Democratic Party	456,233	22.90	46	–4
	Free Democratic Party	432,259	21.70	49	0
	Christian Democratic People's Party	407,225	20.44	44	–1
	Swiss People's Party	220,487	11.07	23	–1
	Alliance of Independents	152,086	7.63	13	–3
	Republican Movement	84,700	4.25	7	+7
	National Action	63,781	3.20	4	+3
	Swiss Party of Labour	51,341	2.58	5	0
	Liberal Democratic Union	43,710	2.19	6	0
	Evangelical People's Party	42,778	2.15	3	0
	Independent Social-Christian Party	5,946	0.30	0	–
	Autonomous Socialist Party	5,271	0.26	0	New
	Swiss Progressive Organisations	1,820	0.09	0	–
	Other parties	24,679	1.24	0	–
Total		1,992,316	100.00	200	0
Valid votes		1,992,316	98.72
Invalid/blank votes		25,761	1.28
Total votes		2,018,077	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		3,549,429	56.86
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

By constituency※

Council of the States※

Party		Seats	+/–
	Christian Democratic People's Party	17	–1
	Free Democratic Party	15	+1
	Swiss People's Party	5	–1
	Social Democratic Party	4	+2
	Liberal Democratic Union	2	–1
	Alliance of Independents	1	0
Total		44	0
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References※