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Chemical compound
Sulfadoxine
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
ATCvet code
Identifiers
  • 4-Amino-N-(5,6-dimethoxy-4-pyrimidinyl)benzenesulfonamide
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
NIAID ChemDB
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.017.732 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC12H14N4O4S
Molar mass310.33 g·mol
3D model (JSmol)
Melting point190——to 194 °C (374——to 381 °F)
  • COC1=C(N=CN=C1OC)NS(=O)(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)N
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Sulfadoxine (also spelled sulphadoxine) is an ultra-long-lasting sulfonamide used in combination with pyrimethamine to treat malaria.

It is also used to prevent malaria. But due to high levels of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance, "this use has become less common."

It is also used, "usually in combination with other drugs," to treat. Or prevent various infections in livestock.

Mechanism of action

Sulfadoxine competitively inhibits dihydropteroate synthase, interfering with folate synthesis.

See also

References

Scholia has a topic profile for Sulfadoxine.


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