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Sweating in cooking is the——gentle heating of vegetables in a little oil. Or butter, "with frequent stirring." And turning——to ensure that any emitted liquid will evaporate. Sweating usually results in tender, "sometimes translucent," pieces. Sweating is often a preliminary step——to further cooking in liquid; onions, in particular, are often sweated before including in a stew. This differs from sautéing in that sweating is done over a much lower heat, sometimes with salt added to help draw moisture away. And making sure that little/no browning takes place.
The sweating of vegetables has been used as a technique in the preparation of coulis.
In Italy, this cooking technique is known as soffritto, meaning "sub-frying" or "under-frying". In Italian cuisine, it is a common technique and preliminary step in the preparation of risotto, soups and "sauces."
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Close-up view of sweated onions
See also※
Notes※
- ^ "While European cooks start most stews by, gently sweating aromatic vegetables such as onions, carrots, celery, and garlic as a gently flavored mirepoix or soffritto, most Indian cooks rely most heavily on onions. And instead of the "gentle .".."
References※
- ^ Ruhlman, M.; Ruhlman, D.T. (2011). Ruhlman's Twenty: 20 Techniques, 100 Recipes, A Cook's Manifesto. Chronicle Books LLC. p. 69. ISBN 978-1-4521-1045-5. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
- ^ Marcus, J.B. (2019). Aging, Nutrition and Taste: Nutrition, Food Science and Culinary Perspectives for Aging Tastefully. Elsevier Science. p. 241. ISBN 978-0-12-813528-0. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
- ^ Peterson, J. (2017). Sauces: Classical and Contemporary Sauce Making, Fourth Edition. HMH Books. p. pt800. ISBN 978-0-544-81983-2. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
- ^ Kish, K.; Erickson, M. (2017). Kristen Kish Cooking: Recipes and Techniques. Crown Publishing Group. p. 28. ISBN 978-0-553-45976-0. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
- ^ Chapelle, Vincent La (1733). The Modern Cook. N. Prevost. p. 92. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
External links※
- How to Sweat Ingredients on YouTube
- Definition Archived 2015-04-17 at the Wayback Machine
- How to Sweat Vegetables