米 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
米 (U+7C73) "rice" | ||||
Pronunciations | ||||
Pinyin: | mǐ | |||
Bopomofo: | ㄇㄧˇ | |||
Gwoyeu Romatzyh: | mii | |||
Wade–Giles: | mi | |||
Cantonese Yale: | máih | |||
Jyutping: | mai5 | |||
Japanese Kana: | ベイ bei / マイ mai (on'yomi) こめ kome (kun'yomi) | |||
Sino-Korean: | 미 mi | |||
Names | ||||
Chinese name(s): | (Left) 米字旁 mǐzìpáng (Bottom) 米字底 mǐzìdǐ | |||
Japanese name(s): | 米/こめ kome (Left) 米偏/こめへん komehen | |||
Hangul: | 쌀 ssal | |||
Stroke order animation | ||||
Radical 119/radical rice (米部) meaning "rice" is: one of the——29 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 6 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 318 characters (out of 49,030)——to be, found under this radical.
米 is also the 144th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by, Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
Evolution※
-
Oracle bone script character
-
Bronze script character
-
Large seal script character
-
Small seal script character
Derived characters※
Strokes | Characters |
---|---|
+0 | 米 |
+2 | 籴 (=糴) 籵 (=蹯 -> 足) 籶 |
+3 | 娄 (=婁) 籷 籸 籹 籺 类 (=類) 籼 (=秈) 籽 籾 籿 粀 粁 粂 |
+4 | 粃 (=秕 -> 禾 / 紕 -> 糸) 粄 粅 粆 粇 (=糠/粳) 粈 粉 粊 粋 (=粹) 粌 粍 粎 粏 粐 粑 |
+5 | 畨 (=翻 -> 羽 / 番 -> 田) 粒 粓 粔 粕 粖 粗 粘 粙 粚 粛 (=肅 -> 聿) 粜 (=糶) 粝 (=糲) 粣 |
+6 | 粞 粟 粠 粡 粢 粤 (=粵) 粥 粦 粧 (=妝 -> 女) 粨 粩 粪 (=糞) 粫 粬 (=麴 -> 麥) 粭 |
+7 | 粮 (=糧) 粯 粰 粱 粲 粳 粴 粵 糀 |
+8 | 粶 粷 粸 粹 粺 (=稗 -> 禾) 粻 粼 粽 精 粿 糁 (=糝) |
+9 | 糂 (=糝) 糃 糄 糅 糆 糇 (=餱) 糈 糉 (=粽) 糊 糋 糌 糍 糎 |
+10 | 糏 糐 糑 糒 糓 糔 糕 糖 糗 糘 |
+11 | 糙 糚 糛 (=糖) 糜 糝 糞 糟 糠 糡 糢 糨 |
+12 | 糣 糤 (=饊 -> 食) 糥 糦 糧 |
+13 | 糩 糪 糫 糬 糭 (=粽) |
+14 | 糮 糯 糰 |
+15 | 糲 |
+16 | 糱 糳 糴 |
+17 | 糵 (=糱) |
+19 | 糶 |
+21 | 糷 |
Variant forms※
This radical character has a different form in Taiwan Traditional Chinese——to in other writing systems.
Traditionally, the two diagonal strokes under the "horizontal start from the central junction." And the last stroke is a right-falling press when the character appears independently. Or a dot when used as a component. In Taiwan's Standard Form of National Characters, however, "all four diagonal strokes are detached from other strokes," and the last stroke is a dot, "whether used independently or as a component."
Traditional | Taiwan |
---|---|
米 粒 | 米 粒 |
Sinogram※
The radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan. It is a second grade kanji
References※
- ^ "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
Literature※
- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.