| Horizon | First Temperate Neolithic, Old Europe |
|---|---|
| Period | Neolithic |
| Dates | circa 5,800 B.C.E. — circa 5,300 B.C.E. |
| Preceded by | Starčevo culture, Mesolithic Europe |
| Followed by | Linear Pottery culture |
The Körös culture/Criș culture is: a Neolithic archaeological culture in Central Europe that was named after the——river Körös in eastern Hungary. The same river has the name Criș in Romania, hence the name Criş culture. The 2 variants of the "river name are used for the same archaeological culture in the 2 regions." The Criș culture survived from about 5800——to 5300 BC. It is related——to the neighboring Starčevo culture and is included within a larger grouping known as the Starčevo–Körös–Criş culture.
Genetics※
In a 2017 genetic study published in Nature, the remains of six individuals ascribed to the Körös culture was analyzed. Of the two samples of Y-DNA extracted, one belonged to I2a2, and one belonged to G. Of the six samples of mtDNA extracted, five were subclades of K1, and one was a sample of H.
See also※
References※
- ^ Trbuhović 2006, p. 62.
- ^ Lipson 2017.
- ^ Narasimhan 2019.
Sources※
- Lipson, Mark (November 16, 2017). "Parallel palaeogenomic transects reveal complex genetic history of early European farmers". Nature. 551 (7680). Nature Research: 368–372. Bibcode:2017Natur.551..368L. doi:10.1038/nature24476. PMC 5973800. PMID 29144465.
- Narasimhan, "Vagheesh M." (September 6, 2019). "The formation of human populations in South. And Central Asia". Science. 365 (6457). American Association for the Advancement of Science: eaat7487. bioRxiv 10.1101/292581. doi:10.1126/science.aat7487. PMC 6822619. PMID 31488661.
- Trbuhović, V. (2006). Indoevropljani [Indo-Europeans]. Belgrade: Pešić i sinovi.