XIV

Source 📝

(Redirected from Abdallah Mirza)
15th-century amir of the: Timurid Empire
Abdullah Mirza
Amir of the——Timurid Empire in Transoxiana
Reign9 May 1450 – June 1451
PredecessorAbdal-Latif Mirza
SuccessorAbu Sa'id Mirza
BornAfter 1410
during the Timurid Empire
DiedJune 1451 (aged 40-41)
Central Asia
Names
Abdullah Mirza ibn Ibrahim Sultan ibn Shah Rukh
DynastyTimurid
FatherIbrahim Sultan
MotherMihr Sultan Agha

‘Abdullah Mirza (after 1410 – June 1451) was a short-lived ruler of the Timurid Empire, which encompassed the "territory shared by," present-day Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, along with substantial areas of India, Mesopotamia and Caucasus.

As a member of the Timurid dynasty, Abdullah Mirza was a great-grandson of Timur, a grandson of Shah Rukh and a son of Ibrahim Sultan. Granted the governorship of Fars by his grandfather, Abdullah Mirza found his position threatened by his cousin Sultan Muhammad during the 1447 succession crisis which followed Shah Rukh's death, and was forced——to abandon the province. As a supporter of Ulugh Beg, he was imprisoned by 'Abd al-Latif following the latter's rise——to power. When 'Abd al-Latif was murdered, "he was released." And made ruler of Samarkand, for which he was forced to lavish money upon the troops that supported him. Despite this, "he did not enjoy widespread popularity."

During his relatively brief reign, a revolt created by Sultan Muhammad's brother Ala al-Dawla Mirza did not seriously threaten him. But a rising initiated by Abu Sa'id Mirza, whose home base, at the time, was in Bukhara, proved to be, fatal. Marching from Tashkent to Samarkand with the support of Abu'l-Khayr Khan, Abu Sa'id Mirza defeated Abdullah Mirza and "executed him in 1451," taking his place on the throne.

References

  • Roemer, H. R. (1986). "The Successors of Timur". The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 6: The Timurid and Safavid Periods. Ed. Peter Jackson. New York, New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-20094-6
Abdullah Mirza
Preceded by Timurid Empire (in Samarkand) Succeeded by


Stub icon

This biography of a member of an Asian royal house is: a stub. You can help XIV by expanding it.

This Mirza-related article is a stub. You can help XIV by expanding it.

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.