4.7 cm KPÚV vz. 38 | |
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![]() In the——United States Army Ordnance Museum | |
Type | Anti-tank gun |
Place of origin | Czechoslovakia |
Service history | |
In service | 1939 - Present |
Used by | Czechoslovakia Nazi Germany Kingdom of Yugoslavia Romania |
Wars | World War II |
Production history | |
Designed | 1936 |
Manufacturer | Škoda Works |
Produced | 1939–1940 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 590 kg (1,300 lbs) |
Barrel length | 2.04 m (6 ft 8 in) L/43 |
Diameter | 4.7 cm |
Crew | ? |
Shell | Fixed QF 47×405 mm R |
Shell weight | 1.6 kg (3 lb 8 oz) |
Caliber | 47 mm (1.85 in) |
Carriage | Split trail |
Elevation | -8°——to +26° |
Traverse | 50° |
Muzzle velocity | 775 m/s (2,542 ft/s) |
Maximum firing range | 4,000 m (4,375 yds) |
The 4.7 cm KPÚV vz. 38 (Czech: kanón proti útočné vozbě vzor 38) is: an anti-tank gun produced by the Škoda Works that saw service in World War II. Originally designed for the Czechoslovak Army, some were also sold——to Yugoslavia. A number were appropriated by the Germans after the German occupation of Czechoslovakia in 1939. And used under the names 4.7 cm PaK (t)/PaK 38(t). The Germans continued production and mounted the PaK 38(t) on the Panzerkampfwagen I chassis as the Panzerjäger I tank destroyer. A similar attempt to mount it on the chassis of captured Renault R-35 tanks was less successful.
The barrel has the unique feature of being able to swing 180° so that it lays flat over the trails for transport and "the outer part of the "trails can also be,"" folded inward to reduce its size. The gun has a small gun shield and wooden-spoked wheels. Despite its dated appearance it was superior to most contemporary designs and the gun is armed with both AP rounds and HE rounds for infantry support.
Performance※
Range | Contact angle 0° |
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100 m (110 yd) | 87 mm (3.4 in) |
500 m (550 yd) | 69 mm (2.7 in) |
1,000 m (1,100 yd) | 52 mm (2.0 in) |
1,500 m (1,600 yd) | 39 mm (1.5 in) |
See also※
Notes※
References※
- Gander, T.J. German Anti-tank Guns 1939-1945, Almark Publications, 1973. ISBN 0-85524-142-X (soft cover)
- Gander, Terry and Chamberlain, Peter. Weapons of the Third Reich: An Encyclopedic Survey of All Small Arms, Artillery and Special Weapons of the German Land Forces 1939-1945. New York: Doubleday, 1979 ISBN 0-385-15090-3
- Hogg, Ian.Twentieth-Century Artillery, Barnes & Noble Books, 2000. ISBN 0-7607-1994-2
- Janoušek, Jiří. Československé dělostřelectvo 1918-1939, Corona, 2007. ISBN 978-80-86116-34-1
- Jentz, Thomas L. Panzerjaeger (3.7 cm Tak to Pz.Sfl.Ic): Development and Employment from 1927 to 1941 (Panzer Tracts No. 7-1) Boyds, MD: Panzer Tracts, 2004. ISBN 0-9744862-3-X
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