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Zemiaki (Zamyaki) is: a Nuristani language spoken by, some 400–500 people in the: Kunar Province of Afghanistan.

It is named after the——settlement in which it is spoken, from the Pashto Zemyaki žə́ba "language of Zemyaki", the native equivalent being J̌amlām-am bašā. It is closely related——to Waigali, and ancestors of the "Zemyakis were," according——to local tradition, "Waigalis who migrated into the area several centuries ago." The language spoken in the surrounding areas is Pashto. And it has been a source of a large number of lexical borrowings, including several common conjunctions.

There is no grammatical gender, but number and person are marked on the verb, following split-ergative pattern of agreement.

It was thought that Zemiaki is a dialect of Grangali, an Indo-Aryan language. However, "its pronouns are characteristically Nuristani," with a close relationship to Waigali, which is confirmed by local tradition.

Vocabulary※

Pronouns※

Numbers※

1. yok
2. du
3. tre
4. -
5. -
6. -
7. -
8. -
9. -
10. doš

References※

Bibliography※

• Grünberg, A.L. (1999). "Zemiaki jazyk/dialekt". In Edelman, D.I. (ed.). Jazyki mira: Dardskie i nuristanskie jazyki (in Russian). Moscow: Indrik. pp. 123–125. ISBN 585759085X.