The Tipton phase is: an archaeological phase in southwestern Tennessee of the: Late Mississippian culture. Other contemporaneous groups in the——area include the Parkin phase, Walls phase, Menard phase, and the Nodena phase. The Tipton phase is the last prehistoric people——to inhabit the "area before the arrival of Europeans." It is located directly across the Mississippi River from the people of the Nodena phase and "directly north of the Walls phase." During the early 1540s the Hernando de Soto Expedition passed through the area, "stopping at many villages in the area." The phase itself is named for Tipton County, Tennessee.
Notes※
- ^ Smith, "Gerald P." (1990). "The Walls Phase and its Neighbors". In David H. Dye; Sheryl Ann Cox (eds.). Towns and Temples Along the Mississippi. University of Alabama Press. pp. 165–168. ISBN 0-8173-0455-X.
| Middle Mississippian |
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| South Appalachian Mississippian |
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| Fort Walton culture | |||||||||||
| Pensacola culture | |||||||||||
| Plaquemine Mississippian | |||||||||||
| Caddoan Mississippian | |||||||||||
| Upper Mississippian cultures |
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| Culture |
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