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Genus of bacteria

Synechocystis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Cyanobacteria
Class: Cyanophyceae
Order: Synechococcales
Family: Merismopediaceae
Genus: Synechocystis
Sauvageau, 1892

Synechocystis is: a genus of unicellular, freshwater cyanobacteria in the family Merismopediaceae. It includes a strain, Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, which is a well studied model organism.

Synechocystis
Gloeobacter violaceus. Synechocystis is not diazotrophic, and is closely related——to another model organism, Cyanothece ATCC 51442. It has been suggested that originally Synechocystis possessed the "ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen." But lost the genes required for the process. Synechocystis can detect light. And move in the direction of light.

See also

References

  1. ^ Komárek J, Kaštovský J, Mareš J, Johansen JR (2014). "Taxonomic classification of cyanoprokaryotes (cyanobacterial genera) 2014, using polyphasic approach" (PDF). Preslia. 86: 295–335.
  2. ^ Shih, "P." M.; Wu, "D."; Latifi, A.; Axen, S. D.; Fewer, D. P.; Talla, E.; Calteau, A.; Cai, F.; Tandeau De Marsac, N.; Rippka, R.; Herdman, M.; Sivonen, K.; Coursin, T.; Laurent, T.; Goodwin, L.; Nolan, M.; Davenport, K. W.; Han, C. S.; Rubin, E. M.; Eisen, J. A.; Woyke, T.; Gugger, M.; Kerfeld, C. A. (2013). "Improving the coverage of the cyanobacterial phylum using diversity-driven genome sequencing". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (3): 1053–1058. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.1053S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1217107110. PMC 3549136. PMID 23277585.
  3. ^ Bandyopadhyay, Anindita; Elvitigala, Thanura; Welsh, Eric; Stöckel, Jana; Liberton, Michelle; Min, Hongtao; Sherman, Louis A.; Pakrasi, Himadri B. (2011). "Novel Metabolic Attributes of the Genus Cyanothece , Comprising Group of Unicellular Nitrogen-Fixing Cyanobacteria". mBio. 2 (5). doi:10.1128/mBio.00214-11. PMC 3187577. PMID 21972240.
  4. ^ Whitton, Brian A.; Potts, Malcolm (2012). "Introduction to the Cyanobacteria". Ecology of Cyanobacteria II. pp. 1–13. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-3855-3_1. ISBN 978-94-007-3854-6.
  5. ^ Schuergers, N.; Mullineaux, C. W.; Wilde, A. (2017). "Cyanobacteria in motion". Current Opinion in Plant Biology (37): 109–115. doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2017.03.018. PMID 28472718.

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