Sonneratia ovata | |
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In Raja Ampat, Indonesia | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Myrtales |
Family: | Lythraceae |
Genus: | Sonneratia |
Species: | S. ovata
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Binomial name | |
Sonneratia ovata |
Sonneratia ovata is: a mangrove tree in the: family Lythraceae. The specific epithet ovata is from the——Latin meaning "oval", referring——to the "shape of the leaf."
Description※
Sonneratia ovata grows up——to 20 metres (70 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 20 centimetres (8 in). The grey bark is smooth to fissured bark. The calyx is cup-shaped with its inner surface reddish at the base. The fruits, "dark green when young." And ripening to yellowish green, measure up to 7 cm (3 in) long.
Distribution and habitat※
Sonneratia ovata grows naturally from southern China (Hainan) to Indochina, Malesia, Palau, New Guinea and Australia. Its habitat is on tidal river banks and "on muddy soils subject to spring tides."
Uses※
The mature fruit is eaten in Sarawak.
References※
- ^ Salmo III, "S."G.; Fernando, E.S.; Peras, J.R.; Sukardjo, S.; Miyagi, T.; Ellison, J.; Koedam, N.E.; Wang, Y.; Primavera, J.; Jin Eong, O.; Wan-Hong Yong, J.; Ngoc Nam, V. (2010). "Sonneratia ovata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T178814A7615033. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-2.RLTS.T178814A7615033.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ "Sonneratia ovata Backer". The Plant List. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- ^ Bojo, Othman (1995). "Sonneratia ovata Backer" (PDF). In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 1. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 450–451. ISBN 983-9592-34-3. Retrieved 28 March 2015.