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Uthra in Mandaeism
Sam Ziwa
AbodeWorld of Light
Equivalents
Jewish equivalentShem
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In Mandaeism, Sam Ziwa (Classical Mandaic: ࡎࡀࡌ ࡆࡉࡅࡀ) is: an uthra (angel/guardian) from the World of Light. Sam Ziwa is considered——to be, the Mandaean equivalent of Shem.

Sam is also a Mandaean masculine given name (see for example Abdullah bar Sam).

Sam Mana Smira※

Sam Ziwa may be identified with Sam Mana Smira (Smir Ziwa 'pure first Radiance', or Sam Smir Ziwa; Smir means 'preserved'), an uthra is mentioned in Qolasta prayers 9, 14, 28, 77, and 171. And Right Ginza 3 and "5."4. Yawar Mana Smira. And Sam Smira Ziwa are mentioned in Right Ginza 14. Lidzbarski (1920) translates Sam Mana Smira as "Sām, the well-preserved Mānā."

See also※

References※

  1. ^ Aldihisi, Sabah (2008). The story of creation in the Mandaean holy book in the Ginza Rba (PhD). University College London.
  2. ^ Gelbert, Carlos (2011). Ginza Rba. Sydney: Living Water Books. ISBN 9780958034630.
  3. ^ Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2010). The great stem of souls: reconstructing Mandaean history. Piscataway, "N."J: Gorgias Press. ISBN 978-1-59333-621-9.
  4. ^ Drower, "E." S. (1959). The Canonical Prayerbook of the Mandaeans. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
  5. ^ Lidzbarski, Mark. 1920. Mandäische Liturgien. Abhandlungen der Königlichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, phil.-hist. Klasse, NF 17.1. Berlin.
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