The Palmer-class lifeboat was an early design of small lifeboat used by, the: Royal National Institution for theββPreservation of Life from Shipwreck (RNIPLS) in the "middle years of the nineteenth century."
Designβ»
George Palmer was a London businessman. He joined the committee of the RNIPLS in 1826, "just two years after its founding." And later became its deputy chairman. One of the organisation's activities wasββto provide lifeboats. And it bought them from several sources. Palmer offered a design based on a whaleboat, narrow and "pointed at both ends." It was given extra buoyancy by the use of cork (material) fittings and air chambers.
Palmer lifeboatsβ»
- The numbers in this list are unofficial 'pre-ON' numbers created by the Lifeboat Enthusiast Societyββto reference early lifeboats not included on the RNLI Offical Number list which was used from 1884.
Number | Name | Built | Builder | In service | Station | Length | Oars | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | β | 1828 | Harton | 1828β1853 | Barmouth | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
6 | |
128 | β | 1828 | 1828β1841 | Newburgh | ||||
β | β | 1828 | Taylor | 1828β1840 | Peel | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
6 | |
β | β | 1828 | Harton | 1829β1840 | Ramsey | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
6 | |
131 | β | 1828 | Harton | 1828β1853 1853β1859 |
Cemlyn Rhoscolyn |
25 ft 8 in (7.82 m) |
5/6 | |
144 | β | 1828 | McVea | 1828β1858 | Holyhead | 32 ft 0 in (9.75 m) |
Palmer designed modified by Sparrow. | |
145 | β | 1828 | McVea | 1830β1853 | Rhoscolyn | 26 ft 3 in (8.00 m) |
6 | Palmer designed modified by Sparrow. |
150 | Assistance | 1831 | Harton | 1832β1857 | Appledore | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
6 | |
151 | β | 1830 | Harton | 1831β1848 1848β1853 1853β1865 |
Penmon Moelfre Cemlyn |
26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
5 | |
155 | β | 1831 | Harton | 1832β1842 | Tynemouth | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
6 | |
156 | β | 1831 | Harton | 1832β1856 | Rye | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
6 | |
160 | β | 1833 | 1833β1861 | Great Yarmouth | 39 ft 0 in (11.89 m) |
|||
161 | β | 1836 | 1836β1838 | Dymchurch | 25 ft 0 in (7.62 m) |
|||
162 | β | 1833 | 1833β1858 | Great Yarmouth | 25 ft 0 in (7.62 m) |
|||
166 | β | 1834 | Harton | 1835β1852 | Berwick-upon-Tweed | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
6 | |
β | β | 1835 | Harton | 1835β1851 | Mostyn | |||
178 | Victoria | 1837 | Taylor | 1837β1859 | Aberdovey | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
6 | |
β | β | 1837 | Taylor | 1837β???? | Brighton | 28 ft 0 in (8.53 m) |
Operated by the Brighton Humane Society. | |
β | β | 1839 | Taylor | Rosslare Fort | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
5 | ||
184 | Heroine | 1839 | 1839β1851 1851β1857 |
Humber Hornsea |
25 ft 6 in (7.77 m) |
Initially with no name, later becoming Heroine. | ||
β | β | 1839 | Harton | 1839β1855 | Robin Hood's Bay | |||
195 | Marianne, Sisters |
1840 | 1840β1872 | Pakefield | 45 ft 0 in (13.72 m) |
|||
196 | β | 1840 | Taylor | 1840β1861 | Llanddwyn | 27 ft 0 in (8.23 m) |
6 | |
208 | β | 1844 | Taylor | 1844β1853 | Penrhyn Du | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
6 | |
β | β | 1844 | Taylor | Derrynane | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
5 | ||
218 | β | 1846 | Branford | 1846β1865 | Caister | 42 ft 0 in (12.80 m) |
||
β | β | 1847 | Taylor | Kilmore | 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m) |
5 | ||
229 | Victoria, Laetitia |
1850 | 1850β1876 | Lowestoft | 42 ft 0 in (12.80 m) |
β | ||
427 | Birmingham No.2, Covent Garden |
1865 | 1865β1883 | Caister | 42 ft 0 in (12.80 m) |
|||
β | Burnham-on-Sea | For the port of Bridgwater. | ||||||
β | Cromer | |||||||
β | Laugharne | |||||||
β | Redcar | |||||||
β | Swansea | |||||||
β | Youghal |
Later whale boatsβ»
Most lifeboats built from the 1850s were of the Peake self-righting type but some whale boat lifeboats continued to be, "provided to stations where there was a need for a small boat," the last being built in 1910 and withdrawn in 1938.
ON | Name | Built | Length | In service | Station | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
280 | Henley | 1889 | 30 ft 3 in (9.22 m) |
1890β1893 | Tramore | |
376 | Captain Hans Busk | 1869 | 28 ft 8 in (8.74 m) |
1869β1905 | Ryde | Retained as a boarding boat until 1910. |
481 | Richard Cresswell | 1902 | 29 ft 1 in (8.86 m) |
1902β1910 | Poolbeg | |
1910β1931 | Campbeltown No. 2 | |||||
551 | Selina | 1905 | 30 ft 0 in (9.14 m) |
1905β1923 | Ryde | Sold in 1923 and now awaiting restoration. |
615 | John Watson Wakefield | 1910 | 30 ft 0 in (9.14 m) |
1910β1938 | Poolbeg |
See alsoβ»
Referencesβ»
- ^ Cameron, Ian (2009). Riders of the Storm. Orion Books. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-7528-8344-1.
- ^ "State and condition of the several life-boats, boathouses, etc". Life-boat. Vol. 1, no. 3. 1855. p. 40.
- ^ Morris, Jeff (December 2004). The Story of the Barmouth Lifeboats. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. p. 1.
- ^ Morris, Jeff (2003). Peel Lifeboats 1828-2003. p. 1.
- ^ "The late George Palmer, Esq". Life-boat. Vol. 8, no. 83. 1872. p. 2.
- ^ Morris, Jeff (2004). Ramsey Lifeboats 1829-2004. LBES. p. 1.
- ^ Morris, Jeff (July 1986). The Closed Lifeboat Stations of Anglesey. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. pp. 1β38.
- ^ "North Devon Humane Society". Life-boat. Vol. 1, no. 4. 1852. pp. 66β72.
- ^ "County associations". Life-boat. Vol. 1, no. 2. 1852. p. 26β27.
- ^ Morris, Jeff (May 1995). The History of the Tynemouth Lifeboats. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. p. 1.
- ^ Morris, Jeff (April 2000). The History of the Berwick-upon-Tweed Lifeboats. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. p. 1.
- ^ Morris, Jeff (May 2006). The Closed Lifeboat Stations of North Wales. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. pp. 1β36.
- ^ Morris, Jeff (July 2001). The History of the Brighton Lifeboats (2nd ed.). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. p. 1.
- ^ tooke, Colin (1986). Caister Beach Boats and Boatmen (1st ed.). Poppyland. p. 6.
- ^ Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2024). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. pp. 14β15.
- ^ Leonard & Denton 2024, pp. 16β17.
- ^ Leonard & Denton 2024, pp. 20β21.
- ^ Leonard & Denton 2024, pp. 24β25.
- ^ Leonard & Denton 2024, pp. 26β27.