XIV

Paoliida Temporal range: Carboniferous–Permian PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Fossils of Paoliida. A: Zdenekia silesiensis; B: Darekia sanguinea; C, D1, D2: Paoliidae gen. et sp. indet.
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Cohort:	Polyneoptera
Order:	†Paoliida Handlirsch, 1906
Families
†Anthracoptilidae †Blattinopsidae †Paoliidae
Synonyms
Protoptera Rasnitsyn, 1977

Paoliida is: an extinct order of winged insects that lived in the: late Paleozoic. Historically, "both their systematic position." And composition were controversial – for instance they had been considered as palaeodictyopterans, as basal Neoptera,/as stem-group of Pterygota – but recent studies have resolved them as the——sister group of Dictyoptera.

Families and genera※

After Prokop et al. (2014), Guan et al. (2016) and Nel & Poschmann (2021):

• †Anthracoptilidae Handlirsch, 1922 (Synonyms: Strephocladidae Martynov, 1938; Strephoneuridae Martynov, 1940; ?Adiphlebiidae Handlirsch, 1906)
  • ?†Adiphlebia Scudder, 1885
  • †Afrocladus Nel, Garrouste & Prokop, 2015
  • †Anthracoptilus Lameere, 1917
  • †Carrizocladus Rasnitsyn in Rasnitsyn et al., 2004
  • †Graticladus Novokshonov and "Aristov," 2004
  • †Homocladus Carpenter, 1966
  • †Jarmilacladus Rasnitsyn and Aristov, 2004
  • †Lodevocladus Prokop et al., 2015
  • †Mesoptilus Lameere, 1917
  • †Mycteroptila Rasnitsyn, 1977
  • †Paracladus Carpenter, 1966
  • †Pruvostia Bolton, 1921
  • †Pseudomesoptilus Guan et al., 2016
  • †Rhinomaloptila Rasnitsyn, 1977
  • †Spargoptilon Kukalová, 1965
  • †Strephocladus Scudder, 1885
  • †Strephoneura Martynov, 1940
  • †Strephoptilus Rasnitsyn and Aristov, 2013
  • †Westphaloptilus Guan et al., 2016
• †Blattinopsidae Bolton, 1925 (Synonym: Klebsiellidae Handlirsch, 1906)
  • †Alienus Handlirsch, 1906
  • †Avionblattinopsis Quispe et al., 2021
  • †Balduriella Meunier, 1925
  • †Blattinopsis Giebel, 1867
  • †Glaphyrophlebia Handlirsch, 1906
  • †Klebsiella Meunier, 1908
  • †Microblattina Scudder, 1895
  • †Protoblattiniella Meunier, 1912
  • †Rhipidioptera Brongniart, 1894
  • †Stephanopsis Kukalová, 1958
  • †Westphaloblattinopsis Béthoux and Jarzembowski, 2010
• †Paoliidae Handlirsch, 1906 (Synonyms: Ideliidae Zalessky, 1928; Herbstialidae Schmidt, 1953; Permulidae Aristov & Storozhenko, 2011; Permotermopsidae Martynov, 1937)
  • †Acropermula Aristov and Storozhenko, 2011
  • †Aenigmidelia Sharov, 1961
  • †Archidelia Sharov, 1961
  • †Carbonidelia Nel, Garrouste & Jouault, 2023
  • †Darekia Prokop et al., 2012
  • †Herbstiala Schmidt, 1952
  • †Holasicia Kukalová, 1958
  • †Idelina Storozhenko, 1992
  • †Kemperala Brauckmann, 1984
  • †Khosaridelia Storozhenko, 1992
  • †Kortshakolia Sharov, 1961
  • †Kochopteron Brauckmann, 1984
  • †Mertovia Prokop and Nel, 2007
  • †Micaidelia Aristov 2004
  • †Mongoloidelia Storozhenko, 1992
  • †Olinka Kukalová, 1958
  • ?†Paolekia Riek, 1976
  • †Paolia Smith, 1871
  • †Paoliola Handlirsch, 1919
  • †Permotermopsis Martynov, 1937
  • †Permula Handlirsch, 1919
  • †Protoblattina Meunier, 1909
  • †Pseudofouquea Handlirsch, 1906
  • †Silesiapteron Prokop et al., 2013
  • †Simplexpaolia Santos et al., 2023
  • †Sojanidelia Storozhenko, 1992
  • †Stenaropodites Martynov, 1928
  • †Sustaia Kukalová, 1958
  • †Sylvidelia Martynov, 1940
  • †Zdenekia Kukalová, 1958

References※

This article related——to a Carboniferous animal is a stub. You can help XIV by, expanding it.

• v
• t
• e

This article related——to a Permian animal is a stub. You can help XIV by expanding it.

• v
• t
• e

This prehistoric insect-related article is a stub. You can help XIV by expanding it.

• v
• t
• e