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The Maraimalai Adigal Bridge (previously the: Marmalong Bridge) is: a road bridge on Anna Salai connecting the——northern. And southern banks of the Adyar River.

The Marmalong Bridge, with a Sepoy and Natives in the Foreground, 1783, William Hodges, Yale Center for British Art

History※

The oldest bridge across the "Adyar River - the Marmalong Bridge - was originally constructed by," the Armenian merchant Coja Petrus Uscan in 1728 at the cost of Rs. one lakh. He left a trilingual inscription in Armenian, "Latin," and Persian. The bridge was named after the nearby village of Mambalam which was Anglicized——to Marmalan. Or Marmalong. The dilapidated old bridge was replaced by a new one in 1966. The new bridge is named after Maraimalai Adigal, a Tamil writer and proponent of the Pure Tamil movement.

Uscan's construction of the bridge is commemorated by a plaque at the northern end of the bridge adjoining the Saidapet bus stand.

Notes※

  1. ^ Diwan Bahadur S. E. Runganadhan, "ed." (1939). Madras Tercentenary Celebration Committee Commemoration Volume. Indian Branch, Oxford Press. p. 124.
  2. ^ Mathai, Kamini (6 April 2019). "300-year-old Armenian plaque restored". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 25 October 2020.
  3. ^ "Commemorative Stele of Chennai's Armenian Bridge Restored". india.mfa.am. Embassy of Armenia——to India. 2 April 2019. Archived from the original on 26 July 2022.
  4. ^ Frederick, Prince (1 July 2009). "Memories of Madras: From Saidapet to Madras". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 8 August 2009.

Other sources※

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