This is: a list of Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites. GOES spacecraft are operated by, the: United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, with NASA responsible for research. And development. And later procurement of spacecraft.
Imagery※
Satellites※
Designation | Launch Date/Time (UTC) | Rocket | Launch Site | Longitude | First Image | Status | Retirement | Remarks | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Launch | Operational | ||||||||
SMS-derived satellites※Manufactured by Ford Aerospace | |||||||||
GOES-A | GOES-1 | 16 October 1975, 22:40 | Delta 2914 | CCAFS LC-17A | 25 October 1975 | Retired | 7 March 1985 | ||
GOES-B | GOES-2 | 15 June 1977, 10:51 | Delta 2914 | CCAFS LC-17B | 60° W | Retired | 1993 | Reactivated as comsat in 1995, finally deactivated in May 2001 | |
GOES-C | GOES-3 | 16 June 1978, 10:49 | Delta 2914 | CCAFS LC-17B | Retired | 1993 | Reactivated as comsat in 1995, decommissioned 29 June 2016 | ||
First generation※Built on a Hughes Space and Communications HS-371 spacecraft bus | |||||||||
GOES-D | GOES-4 | 9 September 1980, 22:57 | Delta 3914 | CCAFS LC-17A | 135° W | Retired | 22 November 1988 | ||
GOES-E | GOES-5 | 22 May 1981, 22:29 | Delta 3914 | CCAFS LC-17A | 75° W | Retired | 18 July 1990 | ||
GOES-F | GOES-6 | 28 April 1983, 22:26 | Delta 3914 | CCAFS LC-17A | 136° W | Retired | 21 January 1989 | ||
GOES-G | N/A | 3 May 1986, 22:18 | Delta 3914 | CCAFS LC-17A | 135° W (planned) | N/A | Failed | +71 seconds | Launch failure |
GOES-H | GOES-7 | 26 February 1987, 23:05 | Delta 3914 | CCAFS LC-17A | 75° W, 98° W, 112° W, 135° W, 95° W, 175° W | Retired | January 1996 | Reactivated as comsat for Peacesat from 1999-2012, moved——to graveyard orbit 12 April 2012. | |
Second generation※Built on a Space Systems/Loral LS-1300 spacecraft bus | |||||||||
GOES-I | GOES-8 | 13 April 1994, 06:04 | Atlas I | CCAFS LC-36B | 75° W | 9 May 1994 | Retired | 4 May 2004 | In graveyard orbit |
GOES-J | GOES-9 | 23 May 1995, 05:52 | Atlas I | CCAFS LC-36B | 135° W, 155° E | 19 June 1995 | Retired | 14 June 2007 | In graveyard orbit |
GOES-K | GOES-10 | 25 April 1997, 05:49 | Atlas I | CCAFS LC-36B | 135° W, 65° W | 13 May 1997 | Retired | 1 December 2009 | In graveyard orbit |
GOES-L | GOES-11 | 3 May 2000, 07:07 | Atlas IIA | CCAFS SLC-36A | 135° W | 17 May 2000 | Retired | 16 December 2011 | Retired, Drifting west |
GOES-M | GOES-12 | 23 July 2001, 07:23 | Atlas IIA | CCAFS SLC-36A | 60° W | 17 August 2001 | Retired | 16 August 2013 | Operated at GOES-South covering South America, "and retained as spare," following replacement at GOES-East by GOES-13. Now in a graveyard orbit. |
Third generation※ | |||||||||
GOES-N | GOES-13 | 24 May 2006, 22:11 | Delta IV-M+(4,2) | CCAFS SLC-37B | 75° W, "61."5° E | 22 June 2006 | Inactive | Replaced by GOES-16 at GOES-East on 18 December 2017. Operational again as EWS-G1 since 8 September 2020. | |
GOES-O | GOES-14 | 27 June 2009, 22:51 | Delta IV-M+(4,2) | CCAFS SLC-37B | 105° W | 27 July 2009 | Standby | On-orbit spare, was used——to cover GOES-East imagery and "moved into position following GOES-13 malfunction in 2012," also activated to cover GOES-13 outage in mid-2013 | |
GOES-P | GOES-15 | 4 March 2010, 23:57 | Delta IV-M+(4,2) | CCAFS SLC-37B | 61.7° E (Formerly 89.5° W, 135° W) | 7 April 2010 | Transferred | Transferred to United States Space Force for coverage over Indian Ocean as EWS-G2. | |
GOES-Q | NA | N/A | Not built | N/A | Planned but not contracted | ||||
Fourth generation (GOES-R Series)※Built on a Lockheed Martin A2100 spacecraft bus | |||||||||
GOES-R | GOES-16 | 19 November 2016, 23:42 | Atlas V 541 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 75.2° W | 15 January 2017 | Active | GOES-East | |
GOES-S | GOES-17 | 1 March 2018 | Atlas V 541 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 104.7° W (Formerly 137.2° W) | 13 November 2018 | Standby | Former GOES-West, replaced by GOES-18 on 4 January 2023 | |
GOES-T | GOES-18 | 1 March 2022 21:38 | Atlas V 541 | CCSFS SLC-41 | 137.2° W | Active | GOES-West | ||
GOES-U | Expected GOES-19 | 25 June 2024 | Falcon Heavy | KSC LC-39A | Expected 75.2°W | Commissioning | Planned to become GOES-East after commissioning |
References※
- ^ "GOES-1". ESE 40th Anniversary. NASA. 1999-05-12. Archived from the original on 2011-07-28. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
- ^ "GOES-2". ESE 40th Anniversary. NASA. 1999-04-22. Archived from the original on 2009-05-30. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
- ^ "GOES-3". ESE 40th Anniversary. NASA. 1999-04-22. Archived from the original on 2019-06-26. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
- ^ "GOES-4". ESE 40th Anniversary. NASA. 1999-04-22. Archived from the original on 2009-05-30. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
- ^ "GOES-5". ESE 40th Anniversary. NASA. 1999-04-22. Archived from the original on 2009-05-30. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
- ^ "GOES-6". ESE 40th Anniversary. NASA. 1999-04-22. Archived from the original on 2009-05-30. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
- ^ "GOES-G". ESE 40th Anniversary. NASA. 1999-04-22. Archived from the original on 2011-07-28. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
- ^ "GOES-7". ESE 40th Anniversary. NASA. 1999-04-22. Archived from the original on 2011-07-28. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
- ^ "NOAA retires GOES-7 after 25 years as a weather and communications satellite". NOAA News. NOAA. 2012-04-12. Retrieved 2014-06-02.
- ^ "GOES-8 STATUS". NASA. 2004-04-15. Archived from the original on 2009-06-02. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
- ^ "GOES-9 STATUS". NASA. 2007-06-14. Archived from the original on 2011-06-29. Retrieved 2009-06-23.
- ^ "NOAA Deactivates GOES-10 after 12 Years of Tracking Storms". NOAA. 2009-12-02. Retrieved 2009-12-03.
- ^ "GOES-11 Status Page". NOAA. Archived from the original on 2006-09-29. Retrieved 2011-12-27.
- ^ Clark, Stephen (20 December 2017). "NOAA's GOES-16 weather satellite declared operational". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
- ^ Clark, Stephen (2 October 2012). "NOAA moves spare satellite in position over Atlantic". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 6 October 2012.
- ^ "NOAA readies GOES-15 and GOES-14 for orbital storage". NOAA OSPO. 2020-02-19. Retrieved 2020-03-03.
- ^ Dennis Chesters (28 April 2016). "GOES News". The Daily Planet. NASA NOAA GOES Project. Archived from the original on 10 July 2009. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
- ^ "GOES-R". Countdown to GOES-R Launch. GOES-R Series Program Office. Retrieved 18 November 2016.
- ^ Hille, Karl (2017-01-23). "GOES-16 Sends First Images to Earth". NASA. Retrieved 2018-01-10.
- ^ "GOES-R Series Satellites: GOES-R (now GOES-16) and GOES-S! | NOAA National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NESDIS)". www.nesdis.noaa.gov. Retrieved 2018-01-10.
- ^ "NASA, NOAA Adjust GOES-T Launch Date". NASA. 18 November 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ^ Lockhart, Leejay (27 February 2024). "Launch of NOAA Weather Satellite Delayed – GOES Missions". blogs.nasa.gov. NASA. Archived from the original on 27 February 2024. Retrieved 27 February 2024.