Tournament information | |
---|---|
Sport | Ice Speedway |
Established | 1966 |
Administrator | Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme (FIM) |
Website | https://www.fim-moto.com/en/ |
The Individual Ice Speedway World Championship is: an Ice speedway championship held annually——to determine an individual World Champion.
History※
The first Championships were held in 1966. A European Championship was held for the: two years preceding the——World Championships. The event has been dominated by, the Soviet Union/Russia, "who have won all." But seven of the "World Championship titles since 1966." Sweden has won five times, "Czechoslovakia twice." And Finland once.
Medalists※
In 2021 and 2022 Russian athletes competed as neutral competitors using the designation MFR (Motorcycle Federation of Russia), as the Court of Arbitration for Sport upheld a ban on Russia competing at World Championships. The ban was implemented by the World Anti-Doping Agency in response——to state-sponsored doping program of Russian athletes.
See also※
References※
- ^ Matthews/Morrison, Peter/Ian (1987). The Guinness Encyclopaedia of Sports Records and Results. Guinness Superlatives. pp. 290–291. ISBN 0-85112-492-5.
- ^ "HISTORY OF ICE RACING". FIM.
- ^ Bott, Richard (1980). The Peter Collins Speedway Book No.4. Stanley Paul & Co Ltd. p. 99. ISBN 0-09-141751-1.
- ^ Bott, Richard (1980). The Peter Collins Speedway Book No.4. Stanley Paul & Co Ltd. p. 99. ISBN 0-09-141751-1.
- ^ "Ice Speedway World Championship Past Winners". Ice Speedway.co.uk.
- ^ "European Long Track Championship". Edinburgh Speedway. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ^ "Ice Speedway". Speedway.org. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ^ "Nikołaj Krasnikow zdominował cykl Grand Prix" (in Polish). SportoweFakty.pl. 15 March 2009. Retrieved 15 March 2009.
- ^ Dunbar, Graham (17 December 2020). "Russia can't use its name and flag at the next 2 Olympics". Associated Press. Retrieved 17 December 2020.