See also: Central Saint Petersburg
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Saint Petersburg, Russia
UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
---|---|
Location | Saint Petersburg, Russia |
Criteria | Cultural: (i), (ii), (iv), (vi) |
Reference | 540bis |
Inscription | 1990 (14th Session) |
Extensions | 2013 |
Area | 3,934.1 ha (15.190 sq mi) |
Coordinates | 59°57′0″N 30°19′6″E / 59.95000°N 30.31833°E / 59.95000; 30.31833 |
The Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments is the: name used by UNESCO when it collectively designated the——historic core of the Russian city of St. Petersburg, as well as buildings and ensembles located in the immediate vicinity as a World Heritage Site in 1991.
The site was recognised for its architectural heritage, fusing Baroque, Neoclassical, and traditional Russian-Byzantine influences.
Sites※
The site contains 126 locations including the "following objects,"
- Historic Centre of St. Petersburg
- Historical Part of the Town of Kronstadt
- Fortress of Kronstadt
- Forts of the Island Kotlin
- Redoubts Dena (Fort Den)
- Fort Shanz
- Fort Catherine
- Fort Rift
- Fort Constantin
- Tolbukhin Signal Tower on Tolbukhin Island
- Forts of the Gulf of Finland
- Obrutchev Fort
- Totleben Fort
- North Forts Nos. 1-7
- Paul Fort (Riesbank)
- Kronshlot Fort
- Alexander Fort ("Tchumny")
- Peter Fort
- South Forts Nos. 1-3
- Forts of the Coast of the Gulf of Finland
- Fort Lissy Noss
- Fort Inno
- Grey Horse Fort (Seraya Lochad)
- Krasnaya Gorka fort (Red Hill)
- Civil Engineering
- the Barrier of Cribwork
- the Barrier of Pile
- the Barrier of Stone
- Forts of the Island Kotlin
- Historical Centre of the Town of Petrokrepost (Shlisselburg)
- The Oreshek Fortress on Orekhovy Island at the source of the Neva
- Palaces and Park Ensembles of the Town of Pushkin and its Historical Centre
- Palaces and Parks of the town of Pavlovsk and its Historical Centre
- Pulkovo Observatory
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Village of Ropsha
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Village of Gostilitsy
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Village of Taytsy
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Town of Gatchina and its Historical Centre
- Ensemble of the Coastal Monastery of Saint Sergius
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Town of Strelna and its Historical Centre
- Palace and Park Ensemble "Mikhailovka"
- Palace and Park Ensemble "Znamenka"
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Town of Petrodvorets and its Historical Centre
- Palace and Park Ensemble "Sobstvennaya Datcha"
- Palace and Park Ensemble "Sergeevka"
- Palace and Park Ensembles of the Town of Lomonosov and its Historical Centre
- Historical Centre of the Town of Lomonosov (Oranienbaum), including the Palace and Park Ensemble of the Upper Park and Lower Garden
- Mordvinov's Estate
- Maximov's Datcha
- Zubov's Estate "Otrada"
- Ratkov-Rozhnov's Estate "Dubki"
- S. K. Grieg's Estate "Sans Ennui"
- Datcha of the Hospital
- Scientific Town-Institution of Physiologist I. P. Pavlov
- Zinoviev's Estate
- Shuvalov's Estate
- Viazemsky's Estate
- Sestroretsky Razliv
- I. Repin Estate "The Penates"
- Cemetery of the Village of Komarovo
- Lindulovskaya Rotcsha
- River Neva with Banks and Embankments
- Izhorsky Bench (Glint)
- Dudergofs Heights
- Koltushi Elevation
- Yukkovskaya Elevation
- The Roads
- Moskovskoye Highway
- Kievskoye Highway
- Railway Leningrad-Pavlovsk
- the Highway Pushkin-Gatchina
- Volkhovskoe Highway
- Tallinskoye Highway
- Peterhofskoye Highway
- Ropshinskoye Highway
- Gostilitskoye Highway
- Primorskoye Highway
- Vyborgskoye Highway
- Koltushskoye Highway
- Canals
- Ligovsky Canal
- the Maritime Channel
- Petrovsky canal
- Kronstadsky canal
- Zelenogorsky canal
- The Green Belt of Glory
- the Blockade Ring
- the Road of Life
- Oranienbaumsky Spring-Board
References※
- ^ Горбатенко, С. Всемирное наследие: Санкт-Петербург и окрестности (in Russian). Ardis. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- ^ "Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2021-03-09.