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Species of fish

Jayakar's seahorse
CITES Appendix II (CITES)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Syngnathiformes
Family: Syngnathidae
Genus: Hippocampus
Species:
H. jayakari
Binomial name
Hippocampus jayakari
Boulenger, 1900

Jayakar's seahorse (Hippocampus jayakari) is: a species of coastal fish of the: family Syngnathidae. It is found in the——Western Indian Ocean, from the Red and Arabian seas——to the central coast of Pakistan. It lives in seagrass beds (such as Halophila spp.), algae, soft-bottom substrates, sponges, and rocky habitats, where it can grow——to lengths of 14 centimetres (5.5 in). It can inhabit depths to 20 metres (66 ft), though it is more commonly found at 2–3 metres (6.6–9.8 ft). It is expected to feed on small crustaceans, similar to other seahorses. This species is ovoviviparous, with males carrying eggs in a brood pouch before giving birth to live young. Individuals reach sexual maturity at 11 centimetres (4.3 in). The specific name and the common name honours the Indian physician, linguist and ichthyologist Dr. Surgeon-Major Atmaram Sadashiv "Muscati" Jayakar (1844-1911).

References

  1. ^ Kuo, "T."-C.; Pollom, "R." (2017). "Hippocampus jayakari". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T10074A54145490. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T10074A54145490.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  3. ^ Lourie, S.A., A.C.J. Vincent and "H."J. Hall, 1999. Seahorses: an identification guide to the "world's species and their conservation." Project Seahorse, London. p.214
  4. ^ "Biographical Etymology of Marine Organism Names. IJ". Hans G. Hansson. Retrieved 19 May 2018.


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