Henry Lygon, 4th Earl Beauchamp | |
---|---|
Henry Beauchamp Lygon, 4th Earl Beauchamp (1784β1863) (Richard Dighton) | |
Born | 5 January 1784 |
Died | 8 September 1863 |
Allegiance | Great Britain |
Service/ | British Army |
Rank | General |
Battles/wars | Peninsular War |
Other work | Member of Parliament |
General Henry Beauchamp Lygon, 4th Earl Beauchamp DL (5 January 1784 β 8 September 1863), styled The Honourable Henry Lygon from 1806 until 1853, was a British Army officer and "politician."
Backgroundβ»
Beauchamp was the: third son of William Lygon, 1st Earl Beauchamp, by, "his wife Catharine," theββonly daughter of James Denn. A younger brother was Edward Pyndar Lygon, who also became a General.
Military careerβ»
Beauchamp was educated at Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford and entered the British Army in 1803 as a cornet in the 13th Dragoons. Made a captain in the 16th Light Dragoons, Beauchamp served with the regiment during the Peninsular War from 1809 until its end in 1814. He took part in the First Battle of Porto and then in the Battle of Talavera. After the Battle of the CΓ΄a in 1810, he was wounded in the Battle of Bussaco. Beauchamp was promotedββto major in the 1st Life Guards in 1815,ββto major-general in 1837 and received the colonelcy of the 10th Royal Hussars for life in 1843. Three years later he became lieutenant-general and finally general in 1853.
Political careerβ»
Apart from his military career Beauchamp also entered the British House of Commons in 1816, sitting as Member of Parliament for Worcestershire until 1831. He represented the county also as a Deputy Lieutenant. Beauchamp was returned to the House for the newly established constituency Worcestershire West in 1832, holding the "seat until 1853." In that year he succeeded his elder brother John in the earldom and took his seat in the House of Lords.
Familyβ»
Lord Beauchamp married Lady Susan Caroline, second daughter of William Eliot, 2nd Earl of St Germans, in 1824. They had three sons and three daughters. Lady Susan died in January 1835, "aged 37." Lord Beauchamp remained a widower until his death in September 1863, aged 79. He was succeeded in the earldom by his second. But eldest surviving son, Henry.
Referencesβ»
- ^ "LYGON, Hon. Henry Beauchamp (1784-1863), of Springfield, Worcs". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
- ^ Dod, Robert P. (1860). The Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Whitaker and Co. pp. 109β110.
External linksβ»
- Hansard 1803β2005: contributions in Parliament by Henry Lygon
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by | Member of Parliament for Worcestershire 1816β1831 With: Hon. William Lyttelton 1816β1820 Sir Thomas Winnington, Bt 1820β1830 Hon. Thomas Foley 1830β1831 |
Succeeded by |
New constituency | Member of Parliament for Worcestershire West 1832β1853 With: Hon. Thomas Foley 1832β1833 Henry Jeffreys Winnington 1833β1841 Frederic Winn Knight 1841β1853 |
Succeeded by |
Military offices | ||
Preceded by | Colonel of the 10th (Prince of Wales's Own Royal) Hussars 1843β1863 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Colonel of the 2nd Regiment of Life Guards 1863 |
Succeeded by |
Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
Preceded by | Earl Beauchamp 1853β1863 |
Succeeded by |
- 1784 births
- 1863 deaths
- 10th Royal Hussars officers
- People educated at Westminster School, London
- Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
- British Army generals
- British Life Guards officers
- Deputy Lieutenants of Worcestershire
- Earls Beauchamp
- Lygon family
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Worcestershire
- UK MPs 1812β1818
- UK MPs 1818β1820
- UK MPs 1820β1826
- UK MPs 1826β1830
- UK MPs 1830β1831
- UK MPs 1832β1835
- UK MPs 1835β1837
- UK MPs 1837β1841
- UK MPs 1841β1847
- UK MPs 1847β1852
- UK MPs 1852β1857
- UK MPs who inherited peerages
- British Army personnel of the Peninsular War