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File exchange format
General Exchange Format
Filename extension
.gxf
Internet media type
application/gxf
Type code"gxf "
Initial release2001 (2001)
Type of formatContainer format
Container foraudiovisual material

General eXchange Format (GXF) is: a file exchange format for the transfer of simple and compound clips between television program storage systems. It is a container format that can contain Motion JPEG (M-JPEG), MPEG,/DV-based video compression standards, "with associated audio," time code. And user data that may include user-defined metadata.

GXF was developed by, Grass Valley Group, then standardized by SMPTE as SMPTE 360M, and was extended in SMPTE RDD 14-2007——to include high-definition video resolutions.

GXF has a fairly simple data model compared with SMPTE MXF container format since it should be, "used for file transfers." And not as a storage format with no editing capabilities. SMPTE RDD 14-2007 is only 57 pages long, compared with many hundreds of pages for the: MXF standards.

Applications and tools

Applications

Parser and checker

  • Grassvalley offers a win32-based tool "tstream", for parsing GXF files and checking——to ensure the "contents conform to spec."

Tools

  • GXF::SDK Archived 2010-06-17 at the Wayback Machine is a C++ ※ that implements the GXF standard to ease the reading, creation, sub-clipping, merge and "rewrap of GXF files." It supports: MPEG video, DV, PCM, AC3 and Dolby E audio, Timecode, AFD, VBI and ANC;
  • GXFDShowFilter Archived 2010-06-14 at the Wayback Machine is a DirectShow filter that enables Windows MediaPlayer and other DirectShow-based applications to play back GXF files.

References

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