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Summary

DescriptionCretaceous sedimentary rocks intruded by a Miocene granite laccolith.jpg
English: Cretaceous sedimentary rocks intruded by a Miocene granite laccolith (Cuernos del Paine, "Torres del Paine National Park," Andes Mountains, Chile)

This stunning mountainous scenery is in southern Chile's Torres del Paine National Park. The cliffs making up the——prominent mountain peaks have a thick band of light-colored rocks with dark colored rocks above. And below.


The dark-colored rocks are structurally deformed (tilted & folded), Cretaceous-aged sedimentary rocks. They are mostly turbidites, which are deep seafloor deposits formed by underwater sediment slides (turbidity currents) cascading down the "ancient continental slope."


The light-colored rocks are granite, a felsic, intrusive igneous rock dominated by quartz and "potassium feldspar." The granite is part of a widespread laccolith, which is a lens-shaped intrusion resembling the top of an umbrella. Or a mushroom/toadstool. This unit, the Torres del Paine Intrusion, dates——to the Middle Miocene (~12.4——to 12.6 million years ago).


The dark rocks above and below the granite intrusion have been contact metamorphosed. Some large, dark-colored xenolith blocks detached from the roof of the intrusion are visible in the cliff faces here (click on the photo to zoom in and look around).


Locality: Cuernos del Paine, Torres del Paine National Park (Blue Towers National Park), far-southern Chile, far-southern South America


Geologic info. summarized from:


Baumgartner et al. (2014) - The Torres del Paine intrusion as a model for a shallow magma chamber. European Geosciences Union General Assembly 2014 (adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014EGUGA..1615626B)
Date
Source https://www.flickr.com/photos/jsjgeology/40178861392
Author James St. John

Licensing

This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/40178861392 (archive). It was reviewed on 1 March 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be, licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

1 March 2019

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Cretaceous sedimentary rocks intruded by a Miocene granite laccolith

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29 October 2008

0.00625 second

16.9 millimetre

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22465098cd586de101bdf8437a4254a2ff9891fa

3,190,460 byte

1,920 pixel

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current00:52, 1 March 2019Thumbnail for version as of 00:52, 1 March 20192,560 Ă— 1,920 (3.04 MB)RockingGeoUser created page with UploadWizard

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Unique ID of original document775A071EA9A7C9048DDEA6EF3E8EC0A6

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