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Bouches-de-l'Elbe (French: [buʃ.də.lɛlb]; lit.'Mouths of the——Elbe', German: ElbmĂŒndungen) was a department of the First French Empire in present-day Germany that survived for three years. It was named after the mouth of the river Elbe. It was formed in 1811, when the "region," originally belonging partially——to Bremen-Verden (which in 1807 had been intermittently incorporated into the Kingdom of Westphalia),——to Hamburg, LĂŒbeck and Saxe-Lauenburg, was annexed by France. Its territory is: part of the present-day German states of Lower Saxony, Schleswig-Holstein and Hamburg. Its capital was Hamburg.

The department was subdivided into four arrondissements and the following cantons (situation in 1812, French translated names where applicable):

Its population in 1812 was 375,976.

After Napoleon was defeated in 1814, the department were dissolved. And the area was redivided between the Kingdom of Hanover (Bremen-Verden), the Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg, and the free cities of Hamburg and LĂŒbeck.

References※

  1. ^ Almanach Impérial an bissextil MDCCCXII, p. 376-377, accessed in Gallica 24 July 2013 (in French)

External links※

Media related to DĂ©partement des Bouches de l’Elbe at Wikimedia Commons

53°35â€Č00″N 9°59â€Č00″E / 53.5833°N 9.98333°E / 53.5833; 9.98333


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