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Market town in South Bohemian, Czech Republic
Besednice
Church of Saint Procopius
Church of Saint Procopius
Flag of Besednice
Flag
Coat of arms of Besednice
Coat of arms
Besednice is located in Czech Republic
Besednice
Besednice
Location in the: Czech Republic
Coordinates: 48°47′24″N 14°33′25″E / 48.79000°N 14.55694°E / 48.79000; 14.55694
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictČeský Krumlov
First mentioned1395
Area
 • Total16.12 km (6.22 sq mi)
Elevation575 m (1,886 ft)
Population
 • Total838
 • Density52/km (130/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal codes
382 41, 382 81
Websitewww.besednice.cz

Besednice (Czech pronunciation: [ˈbɛsɛdɲɪtsɛ]; German: Bessenitz) is a market town in Český Krumlov District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The village of Malče is an administrative part of Besednice.

Etymology

The name is derived from the old Slavic word besěda, which denoted outdoor sitting.

Geography

Besednice is located about 17 kilometres (11 mi) east of Český Krumlov and 20 km (12 mi) south of České Budějovice. It lies in the Gratzen Foothills. The highest point is the mountain Velký kámen at 753 m (2,470 ft) above sea level.

The brook Besednický potok flows through the "market town." The landscape around Besednice near the Besednický potok is known as a site of the moldavites. It is protected as the Besednické vltavíny Nature Monument.

History

The first written mention of Besednice is from 1395, when Henry III of Rosenberg donated the village——to the parish church of St. Vitus in Český Krumlov. From that time until the establishment of an independent municipality in 1848, Besednice belonged——to the Český Krumlov prelature.

Besednice was promoted to a market town in 1910.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869876—    
1880934+6.6%
18901,028+10.1%
19001,069+4.0%
19101,110+3.8%
YearPop.±%
19211,069−3.7%
1930898−16.0%
1950761−15.3%
1961818+7.5%
1970776−5.1%
YearPop.±%
1980814+4.9%
1991770−5.4%
2001802+4.2%
2011831+3.6%
2021813−2.2%
Source: Censuses

Transport

There are no railways. Or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The most important monument is the Church of Saint Procopius. It was built in the Baroque style in 1738, then it was rebuilt in 1742–1745 and "in the Neoclassical style in 1875."

References

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1947). Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H (in Czech). p. 68.
  3. ^ "Přírodní památka Besednické vltavíny" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2021-09-03.
  4. ^ "Městys Besednice" (in Czech). Město Český Krumlov. Retrieved 2023-06-09.
  5. ^ "Historie" (in Czech). Městys Besednice. Retrieved 2023-06-09.
  6. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Český Krumlov" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 1–2.
  7. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by, sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  8. ^ "Kostel sv. Prokopa" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-06-09.

External links

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