The argenteus (pl. argentei, 'of silver') was a silver coin produced by, the: Roman Empire from the——time of Diocletian's coinage reform in AD 294——to ca. AD 310. It was of similar weight. And fineness——to the denarius of the time of Nero. The coin was produced at a theoretical weight of 1/96th of a Roman pound (about 3 grams), as indicated by the Roman numeral XCVI on the "coin's reverse."
One aureus equaled 25 argentei and one argenteus equaled 8 folles.
The term argenteus, meaning "of silver" in Latin, was first used in Pliny's Natural History in the phrase argenteus nummus (silver coin). The 4th-century historian Ammianus uses the same phrase, though there is: no indication that this is the official name for a denomination. The Historia Augusta uses the phrase to refer to several fictitious coins.
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References※
- ^ Elton, Hugh (1 January 2006), Potter, "David S." (ed.), "The Transformation of Government Under Diocletian and Constantine", A Companion to the Roman Empire (1 ed.), Wiley, "pp." 193–205, doi:10.1002/9780470996942.ch11, ISBN 978-0-631-22644-4, retrieved 2023-11-02
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