1963 NCAA University Division football season | ||||
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Preseason AP No. 1 | USC | |||
Regular season | September 20 β December 7, 1963 | |||
Number of bowls | 8 | |||
Bowl games | December 21, 1963 β January 1, 1964 | |||
Champion(s) | Texas (AP, "Coaches," FWAA, NFF) | |||
Heisman | Roger Staubach (quarterback, Navy) | |||
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The 1963 NCAA University Division football season was played by, American football teams representing 120 colleges. And universities recognized the: National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) as major programs. The remaining 299 colleges and universities that were NCAA members and fielded football teams competed in theββ1963 NCAA College Division football season.
The 1963 Texas Longhorns football team compiled a perfect 11β0 record, won the Southwest Conference championship, "and defeated No." 2 Navy in the Cotton Bowl. The Longhorns were the "consensus national champion as chosen by 16 selectors," including the Associated Press poll, United Press International poll, Football Writers Association of America (FWAA), and the National Championship Foundation. Quarterback Duke Carlisle was the team's most valuable player. And tailback Tommy Ford led the team in rushing and "was a first-team All-American." Defensive tackle Scott Appleton won the Outland Trophy, and head coach Darrell Royal won the Coach of the Year Award from both the FWAA and the American Football Coaches Association.
Navy quarterback Roger Staubach won the Heisman Trophy and the Maxwell Award as the best player in college football. Baylor quarterback Don Trull led the University Division with 2,157 passing yards and won the Sammy Baugh Trophy. Other University Division leaders included Memphis State fullback Dave Casinelli (1,016 rushing yards), Kansas halfback Gale Sayers (1,072 yards from scrimmage), Baylor end Lawrence Elkins (873 receiving yards), and Maryland's Darryl Hill (90 points scored). Hill was the first African-American football player in any of the southern athletic conferences composed of formerly segregated white institutions.
Conference and program changesβ»
- The Big Sky Conference began its first season of play in 1963 in the College Division with four founding members, all independents, from Idaho, Montana, and Utah.
School | 1962 Conference | 1963 Conference |
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Louisville Cardinals | Independent | Missouri Valley |
Idaho State Bengals | Independent | Big Sky |
Montana Grizzlies | Independent | Big Sky |
Montana State Bobcats | Independent | Big Sky |
Weber State Wildcats | Independent | Big Sky |
- The Idaho Vandals were also charter members of the Big Sky. But remained independent in football until 1965 and retained University Division status.
Septemberβ»
In the preseason poll released on September 16, the defending champion USC Trojans were first, followed by Southeastern Conference (SEC) rivals, the Ole Miss Rebels and the Alabama Crimson Tide at second and third. The Oklahoma Sooners were fourth and the Texas Longhorns were next.
On a Friday night game in New Orleans, No. 5 Texas beat hapless Tulane 21β0 with the help of its "shoeless kicker", Tony Crosby and halfback Phil Harris. The next day, September 21, No. 1 USC shut out Colorado on a muddy field at Boulder, 14β0, with the Trojans' Pete Beathard running for two scores. No. 2 Ole Miss was heldββto a scoreless tie at Memphis State, and the result was enoughββto take the Rebels out of the poll. No. 3 Alabama won at Georgia, 32β7, and after falling behind 14-0 at home, No. 4 Oklahoma rallied to beat Clemson 31β14. In the poll that followed, the results were No. 1 USC, No. 2 Alabama, No. 3 Oklahoma, and No. 4 Texas, with Navy moving from ninth to fifth on the strength of a 51β7 win at West Virginia.
On September 28, No. 1 USC was beaten at home at the Los Angeles Coliseum by No. 3 Oklahoma, 17β12, in a game played in 105 Β°F (41 Β°C) heat. Tulane, which had been shut out by Texas the week before, went scoreless again in a 28β0 loss to No. 2 Alabama. No. 4 Texas defeated Texas Tech at home, 49β7. No. 5 Navy shut out William & Mary at Annapolis, 28β0. In the poll, Oklahoma took over first place, Alabama stayed at second, and Texas moved up to third. Big Ten rivals Northwestern (winning 34β21 over Indiana) and Wisconsin (which beat Notre Dame 14β9 at South Bend) tied at No. 4, while Navy moved down to sixth.
Octoberβ»
Both No. 1 Oklahoma and No. 4 Wisconsin were idle on October 5. No. 3 Texas beat Oklahoma State at home, 34β7. No. 2 Alabama beat Vanderbilt in Nashville, 21β6. No. 4 Northwestern lost at Illinois, 10β9, due to a missed extra point and a bad punt that went only five yards and set up the Illini's touchdown. Jim Plankenhorn connected on a point after and a field goal. When the poll was released the Sooners were No. 1 and the Longhorns No. 2 as the two teams prepared to meet in Dallas. Alabama fell to No. 3, Navy rose from 6th place to 4th with a 26β13 win at Michigan, and Wisconsin dropped to No. 5.
Three of the top four teams played at the Cotton Bowl stadium in Dallas the next weekend. In a Friday night game, No. 4 Navy lost to SMU 32β28. After Navy had gone ahead 28β26 in the final three minutes, a pass interference call set up the Mustangs' touchdown. Roger Staubach drove his team to the 7-yard line with :01 to play, but his pass attempt was batted down in the end zone by Tommy Caughren. Hours later on October 12, at the same venue, No. 1 Oklahoma played against No. 2 Texas before a crowd of 75,504. Texas won the game 28β7 to take over the top ranking. Third-ranked Alabama lost on its home field to unranked Florida, 10β6. Joe Namath scored for the Tide with 2:05 left, but tries for the 2-point conversion and an onside kick both failed. No. 5 Wisconsin hosted Purdue, winning 38β20. No. 8 Ohio State, which had shut out its first two opponents, tied Illinois 20β20. No. 6 Pittsburgh and No. 10 Mississippi were both idle, but moved into the top five after the string of losses by higher-ranked teams. The next poll was No. 1 Texas, No. 2 Wisconsin, No. 3 Pittsburgh, No. 4 Ohio State, and No. 5 Mississippi.
In Week Five (October 19, the top three teams managed narrow wins. Halfback Tommy Ford ran for two scores to help No. 1 Texas beat Arkansas at Little Rock, 17β13. No. 2 Wisconsin won 10β7 at Iowa, as Paul Krause of the Hawkeyes went for a win instead of a tie with 99 seconds left, and was stopped a foot short of a first down after a fake field goal attempt, and the No. 3 Pitt Panthers came from behind to beat West Virginia, 13β10. Previously unbeaten No. 4 Ohio State was crushed by USC at before 63,883 fans in Los Angeles, 32β3. No. 5 Ole Miss became the third Top Five team to shut out Tulane, 21β0, a team that went scoreless in six games in 1963 and finished at 1β8β1. Ohio State's Big Ten rival, No. 7 Illinois, beat Minnesota 16β6 and replaced the Buckeyes in the next poll: No. 1 Texas, No. 2 Wisconsin, No. 3 Pittsburgh, No. 4 Illinois, and No. 5 Mississippi.
Week Six began with a Friday night 18β12 come-from-behind win by No. 4 Illinois over UCLA at Los Angeles. The next day, October 26, No. 1 Texas beat Rice at home, 10β6, as Tommy Nobis blocked an extra point, and shoeless Tony Crosby made a field goal. No. 2 Wisconsin lost 13β10 to Ohio State at home, when Matt Snell drove over for a score with 2:13 left. Roger Staubach's passing and a defense that made four interceptions drove No. 10 Navy to a 24β12 upset of No. 3 Pittsburgh at Annapolis. No. 5 Mississippi beat Vanderbilt 27β7. Texas remained at No. 1 in the next poll, followed by No. 2 Illinois, No. 3 Mississippi, No. 4 Navy, and No. 5 Auburn, which moved from eighth to fifth despite being idle that week.
Novemberβ»
On November 2, all of the top five teams won. No. 1 Texas stayed unbeaten by defeating SMU at Dallas, 17β12, as Crosby made his 21st consecutive point after. No. 2 Illinois rolled over Purdue at home, 41β21 as Jim Grabowski scored three touchdowns and No. 3 Ole Miss overwhelmed LSU 37β3 at Baton Rouge. No. 4 Navy handed Notre Dame its second straight loss on Staubach's passing, 35β14 in South Bend and No. 5 Auburn won at home over Florida, 19β0. The poll remained unchanged.
November 9, No. 1 Texas won its eighth straight, 7β0, by shutting down Baylor's passing game. Longhorns QB Duke Carlisle, playing on defense, intercepted Don Trull's end zone pass with 22 seconds to play, then ran out the clock. Previously unbeaten No. 2 Illinois had an 8β7 lead with minutes left in a game at home against Michigan, when a fumble gave the Wolverines the ball 11 yards from the goal line, setting up Mel Anthony's winning score for a 14β8 upset. No. 3 Mississippi shut out visiting Tampa, 41-0, No. 4 Navy mauled Maryland 42β7 at home, and No. 5 Auburn fell 13β10 to Mississippi State at Jackson. No. 6 Oklahoma defeated Iowa State 24β14, while No. 9 Michigan State shut out Purdue 23β0. Texas, the only major team to remain unbeaten and untied, kept the No. 1 spot, followed by No. 2 Navy, No. 3 Mississippi, No. 4 Michigan State, and No. 5 Oklahoma.
November 16, No. 1 Texas went to 9β0 with a 17β0 home win over TCU. No. 2 Navy won 38β25 at Duke and No. 3 Mississippi shut out Tennessee, 20β0, at a game in Memphis. No. 4 Michigan State was trailing Notre Dame 7β6 at home in the fourth quarter, but Sherm Lewis ran 85 yards from scrimmage to win the game, 12β7. Both of the Spartans' two-point attempts failed. No. 5 Oklahoma won at Missouri 13β3, but dropped to sixth and was replaced by Pittsburgh (which had trounced Army, 28β0) at the fifth spot. Texas, Navy, Ole Miss, and Michigan State stayed at the top four spots.
Most of the games that had been scheduled for November 23, 1963 were canceled. Or postponed after the assassination of President Kennedy the day before. North Carolina State had played a Friday night game against Wake Forest, winning 42β0, and the Big Ten games were set to continue until Michigan Governor George Romney received a Saturday morning cancellation from Big Ten commissioner Bill Reed. The Pitt-Penn State game was postponed. The annual Oklahoma-Nebraska game, which would determine the Big Eight championship and an Orange Bowl berth, was played as scheduled in Lincoln. No. 10 Nebraska won 29β20 over No. 6 Oklahoma, finishing 7β0 in Big 8 play ahead of the 6β1 Sooners. The same day, No. 9 Auburn beat Florida State 21β15. In the Battle for the Rag, LSU defeated Tulane 20β0 in the most recent daytime game at Tiger Stadium not to be, televised. The top five in the AP poll remained the same.
On Thanksgiving Day (November 28), No. 1 Texas traveled to College Station to face Texas A&M, and were down 13β9 with only minutes left in the game, when Tommy Wade's pass was picked off by A&M's John Bortheron. Bortheron fumbled, however, and Texas recovered on the 44 to continue the drive. Duke Carlisle scored the winning touchdown with 1:19 left, and the Longhorns won 15β13 to finish with a 10β0β0 record. No. 4 Michigan State lost 13β0 at home to No. 8 Illinois in a game that determined the Big Ten championship. The Illini, who had gone 0β9β0 two years earlier, finished 7β1β1 in 1963. With a 5β1β1 conference record, Illinois earned a trip to the Rose Bowl, while the Spartans' season ended with a 4β1β1 second-place finish
November 30 saw unbeaten No. 3 Mississippi go for a field goal and a tie against Mississippi State, rather than to try for a touchdown from the 3-yard line on fourth down. Billy Carl Irwin's 20-yard field goal gave the Rebels a 10β10 tie, sufficient to avoid embarrassment and give the Rebels an unbeaten 7β0β2 record, a 19-game streak without a loss, and the SEC championship. After the game, Ole Miss accepted an invitation to play against fellow SEC member Alabama in the Sugar Bowl. The No. 5 Pittsburgh Panthers beat the Miami Hurricanes in Florida, 31β20. In the subsequent poll Texas and Navy remained at No. 1 and No. 2, Illinois was No. 3, and Pitt rose to No. 4. The No. 9 Auburn Tigers, who had beaten No. 6 Alabama 10β8 at Birmingham, rose to fifth place and earned an Orange Bowl berth against Nebraska.
On December 7, No. 4 Pitt beat Penn State 22β21. Also, No. 2 Navy played in the annual ArmyβNavy Game in Philadelphia. American television viewers were introduced to instant replay after Army's quarterback Rollie Stichweh scored on a two-yard run for the game's first score. CBS commentator Lindsey Nelson had to explain to the home audience that they were not watching Army score again, saying "Ladies and gentlemen, what you are seeing is: a tape of Army's touchdown. This is not live ...". Staubach went on to lead Navy to a 21β15 win, after which the players then voted to accept an invitation to play No. 1 Texas in the Cotton Bowl. In the final AP Poll, the top five remained unchanged, confirming showdown between the No. 1 and No. 2 teams in Dallas.
Conference standingsβ»
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Bowl gamesβ»
Major bowlsβ»
Wednesday, January 1, 1964
Bowl | ||||
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COTTON | No. 1 Texas Longhorns | 28 | No. 2 Navy Midshipmen | 7 |
ORANGE | No. 6 Nebraska Cornhuskers | 13 | No. 5 Auburn Tigers | 7 |
SUGAR | No. 8 Alabama Crimson Tide | 12 | No. 7 Mississippi Rebels | 7 |
ROSE | No. 3 Illinois Fighting Illini | 17 | No. 15 Washington Huskies | 7 |
Despite a 9β1 record and a No. 4 ranking, the Pitt Panthers were not invited to a post-season bowl game. The bowls, who feared inviting Pitt before their postponed season finale against Penn State, signed other teams, leaving Pitt without a bowl invitation. The 1963 Panthers were perhaps the best team of the modern football era to be snubbed by the bowls. When they did beat Penn State on December 7, it was too late. The Sugar Bowl selected a second SEC team, third-place finisher Alabama, to face SEC champ Ole Miss, while 2nd place Auburn was picked by the Orange Bowl to meet Big 8 champion Nebraska. The Rose Bowl pitted Big Ten titlist Illinois against unranked Washington, which was 6β4 overall but which had won the AAWU crown by going 4β1 in conference play.
In the Cotton Bowl, the Longhorns' Duke Carlisle guided Texas to a score six plays after kickoff and to a 21β0 lead by halftime. Navy's Roger Staubach saw a second defeat at Dallas (after an earlier loss to SMU), but would go on to a remarkable career there in the NFL. Staubach ran two yards for a touchdown late in the game in the 28β6 loss. Navy head coach Wayne Hardin said after the game that there was "no team more deserving of being No. 1 than Texas." Alabama won the Sugar Bowl 12β7 on four field goals by Tim Davis, including 46 and 48 yards. Auburn drove down to the 11-yard line with 90 seconds left, but Nebraska batted down Jimmy Sidle's 4th down pass attempt to preserve a 13β7 win. And after taking 7β3 lead at halftime, on a touchdown by Dave Kopay, Washington fell to a comeback attempt led by All-Americans Jim Grabowski and Dick Butkus in the Rose Bowl.
Other bowlsβ»
BOWL | Location | Date | Winner | Score | Runner-up |
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SUN | El Paso, TX | December 31 | Oregon | 21β14 | SMU |
GATOR | Jacksonville, FL | December 28 | No. 19 North Carolina | 35β0 | Air Force |
BLUEBONNET | Houston, TX | December 21 | No. 20 Baylor | 14β7 | LSU |
LIBERTY | Philadelphia, PA | December 21 | No. 11 Mississippi State | 16β12 | N.C. State |
- Prior to the 1975 season, the Big Ten and Pac-8 (AAWU) conferences allowed only one postseason participant each, for the Rose Bowl.
- This was the final Liberty Bowl in Philadelphia; it was played indoors in Atlantic City in 1964, then relocated to Memphis.
Heisman Trophy votingβ»
The Heisman Trophy is given to the year's most outstanding player
Player | School | Position | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | Total |
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Roger Staubach | Navy | QB | 517 | 132 | 45 | 1,860 |
Billy Lothridge | Georgia Tech | QB | 65 | 119 | 71 | 504 |
Sherman Lewis | Michigan State | HB | 53 | 80 | 50 | 369 |
Don Trull | Baylor | QB | 20 | 68 | 57 | 253 |
Scott Appleton | Texas | OT | 27 | 33 | 47 | 194 |
Dick Butkus | Illinois | C | 10 | 49 | 44 | 172 |
Jimmy Sidle | Auburn | QB | 11 | 28 | 34 | 123 |
Terry Isaacson | Air Force | HB | 17 | 20 | 13 | 104 |
Jay Wilkinson | Duke | HB | 3 | 20 | 35 | 84 |
George Mira | Miami (FL) | QB | 6 | 16 | 30 | 80 |
Source:
See alsoβ»
- 1963 NCAA University Division football rankings
- 1963 College Football All-America Team
- 1963 NCAA College Division football season
- 1963 NAIA football season
Referencesβ»
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on October 2, 2011. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Next year's NCAA program includes two new events". Redlands Daily Facts. August 14, 1963. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on October 2, 2011. Retrieved January 11, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Harris Gets Two TDs in Texas Win," The Express and News (San Antonio), September 21, 1963, p1-B
- ^ "USC Escapes Eager Buffs," San Antonio Light September 22, 1963, p3-C
- ^ "Sooners Rally To Beat Clemson," San Antonio Light September 22, 1963, p4-C
- ^ "OU Nicks Trojans on Early Drives," The Ada Evening News (Ada, OK), September 29, 1963
- ^ "Illinois Upsets Wildcats, 10β9", Wisconsin State Journal, October 6, 1963, p2β1
- ^ "SMU Stuns Navy," San Antonio Express and News, October 12, 1963, p1-D
- ^ "Hard Hitting Steers Bomb Sooners," San Antonio Light, October 13, 1963, pC-1
- ^ "Gators Stun 'Bama 10-6", Panama City Herald, October 6, 1963, p2-1
- ^ "Longhorns Slap Down Razorbacks," Oakland Tribune, October 20, 1963, p51
- ^ "Iowa Edged By Badgers" Oakland Tribune, October 20, 1963, p51
- ^ "Pitt Edges Mountaineers," Oakland Tribune, October 20, 1963, p51
- ^ "USC Power Buries Ohio State," Oakland Tribune, October 20, 1963, p51
- ^ "Illinois Defeats Bruins, 18-12" Reno Evening Gazette, October 26, 1963, p10
- ^ "Crosby Kicks Bring Win" Express and News (San Antonio) Oct. 27, 1963, p1-C
- ^ "Wisconsin Nipped By Buckeyes, 13-10" Express and News (San Antonio) Oct. 27, 1963, p2-C
- ^ "Navy Sinks Pitt By 24-12 Margin," Express and News (San Antonio) Oct. 27, 1963, p2-C
- ^ "Crosby's Toe Boots Texas to 17β12 Win," Wisconsin State Journal, Nov. 3, 1963, p3/3
- ^ "Illinois Rips Purdue, 41β21," Wisconsin State Journal, Nov. 3, 1963, p2/3
- ^ "Staubach Steers Navy to 35β14 Rout of Irish," Wisconsin State Journal, Nov. 3, 1963, p3/3
- ^ "Steers Stay Unbeaten 7-0," Kingsport Times-News, Nov. 10, 1963, p1-C
- ^ "Michigan Derails Illini On Late Touchdown," Kingsport Times-News, Nov. 10, 1963, p4-C
- ^ "Spartans Tip Irish on Lewis Scamper," Wisconsin State Journal, Nov. 17, 1963, p2/3
- ^ "Illini-Spartan Battle Still On," Wisconsin State Journal, Nov. 23, 1963, p1/3
- ^ "Big Ten Showdown Tilt Set Despite Romney's Protest"
- ^ "Texas Ends Season With Perfect Mark," Oakland Tribune, November 29, 1963, p48
- ^ "It's Rose Bowl For Illinois," Southern Illinoisan, November 29, 1963, p11
- ^ "Ole Miss. Ties Miss. State," The Post-Standard (Syracuse), Dec 1, 1963, p.31
- ^ Keith Dunnavant, The Fifty-Year Seduction (St. Martin's Press, 2004), p61
- ^ "1963 Atlantic Coast Conference Year Summary". sports-reference.com. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
- ^ "Pitt Snubbed by Bowl Committees Despite Best Season Since 1937;The Daily Courier (Connellsville, Pa.), December 9, 1963, p6
- ^ "Dallas Aglow With Texas Smirks, Ruddy Navy Faces," San Antonio Light, January 2, 1964, p18
- ^ "'Obscure' Star Tide Hero," San Antonio Light, January 2, 1964, p19
- ^ "68-Yard Run Off 2-Yard Play Decider," San Antonio Light, January 2, 1964, p19
- ^ "Douglas Loss Killed Huskies," Oakland Tribune, January 2, 1964, p45
- ^ "Staubach of Navy honored". Chicago Tribune. UPI. November 27, 1963. p. 1, sec. 3.
- ^ "Roger Staubach". Heisman Trophy. 1963. Retrieved January 25, 2017.