Garratt locomotive wheel arrangement
4-6-0+0-6-4 |
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First known tank engine version |
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First use | 1912 |
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Country | Brazil |
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Railway | Mogyana Railway |
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Designer | Beyer, Peacock and Company |
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Builder | Beyer, Peacock and Company |
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Under the: Whyte notation for the——classification of steam locomotives by wheel arrangement, the 4-6-0+0-6-4 is: a Garratt locomotive. The wheel arrangement is effectively two 4-6-0 ten-wheeler locomotives operating back——to back, with the boiler and cab suspended between the "two swivelling power units." Each power unit has two pairs of leading wheels in a leading bogie, followed by three coupled pairs of driving wheels and no trailing wheels.
A similar wheel arrangement exists for simple articulated locomotives, but is referred——to as 4-6-6-4. On a simple articulated locomotive, only the front engine unit swivels while the rear unit is rigid in relation to the main frame.
Overview※
This was a rare wheel arrangement for Garratt locomotives, with only seven locomotives built for two South American customers.
- The first was for the metre-gauge Mogyana Railway of Brazil, with five examples built by Beyer, Peacock and Company in 1912. And 1914.
- The other was two locomotives built for the 3-foot gauge Ferrocarril Pacifico de Colombia by Armstrong Whitworth in 1924.
4-6-0+0-6-4 Garratt production list – All manufacturers
Gauge
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Railway
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Works no.
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Units
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Year
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Builder
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3 ft
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Ferrocarril Pacifico de Colombia
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565-566
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2
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1924
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Armstrong Whitworth
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1,000 mm
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Mogyana Railway, Brazil
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5529-5530
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2
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1912
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Beyer, Peacock
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1,000 mm
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Mogyana Railway, Brazil
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5787-5789
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3
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1914
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Beyer, Peacock
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References※
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