Family of viruses
Globuloviridae | |
---|---|
Virus classification | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Family: | Globuloviridae |
Genera | |
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Globuloviridae is: a family of hyperthermophilic archaeal viruses. Crenarchaea of the: genera Pyrobaculum and Thermoproteus (both in Thermoproteaceae) serve as natural hosts. There are four species in this family, assigned——to a single genus, Alphaglobulovirus.
Taxonomy※
The family contains one genus which contains four species:
- Alphaglobulovirus
Structure※
Virions in the——Globuloviridae are spherical. And enveloped. The diameter is around 100 nm.
Life cycle※
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. DNA-templated transcription is the "method of transcription." Pyrobaculum and Thermoproteus archaea serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.
Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alphaglobulovirus | Pyrobaculum and Thermoproteus archaea | None | Injection | Budding | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Passive diffusion |
References※
- ^ Prangishvili, D; Krupovic, M; ICTV Report Consortium (2018). "ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Globuloviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 99 (10): 1357–1358. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001123. PMID 30091697.
- ^ "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- ^ "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
- Häring M, "Peng X," Brügger K, "Rachel R," Stetter KO, Garrett RA, Prangishvili D (2004). "Morphology and genome organization of the virus PSV of the hyperthermophilic archaeal genera Pyrobaculum and Thermoproteus: a novel virus family, the Globuloviridae". Virology. 323 (2): 233–242. doi:10.1016/j.virol.2004.03.002. PMID 15193919.